The short answer
All three of Qatar's financial regulators have adopted IFRS S1 and S2, the ISSB standards, for financial years beginning on or after 1 January 2026. A company with a December year-end is already in its first reporting year, and publishes its first ISSB report in 2027. The disclosures sit alongside the financial statements, so finance teams, not only sustainability teams, need to be involved now.
Who has to report
- Listed companies. The Qatar Financial Markets Authority's 2025 Corporate Governance Code requires Main Market companies to report under IFRS S1 and S2. Venture Market companies can comply or explain.
- Banks and insurers. The Qatar Central Bank's Sustainability Reporting Framework (December 2025) applies to the banks and insurers it regulates, whether they are listed or not.
- QFC firms. The QFCRA's corporate sustainability reporting rules (June 2025) apply to Category A firms, which include banks and insurers, and to any other QFC firm the regulator designates.
Other companies have no general requirement yet, but many will be asked for emissions and climate data by the banks, insurers and listed customers that are in scope.
When the first reports are due
For listed companies, the sustainability disclosures are published at the same time as the annual financial statements, from the first year. Banks, insurers and QFC firms can use a first-year relief that allows them to publish their 2026 disclosures after their financial statements; from the second year, the two go out together.
The reliefs that matter
- Scope 3 emissions. The ISSB standards let companies leave out Scope 3 in their first year. Qatar has extended this by a further year, so a company with a December year-end first discloses Scope 3 for FY2028.
- Measurement method. Companies that already measure emissions with a method other than the GHG Protocol can keep using it for an extra year.
- The standards' own first-year reliefs. IFRS S1 and S2 allow some simplifications in the first year, such as no comparative figures. Check with your regulator which apply to you.
Reliefs delay what has to be published, not the work. Scope 3 data from suppliers and customers takes at least a year to build, so it should start in 2027.
What a first ISSB report contains
IFRS S2 asks for climate-related disclosures in four areas: governance (how the board oversees climate risk), strategy (the risks and opportunities, their financial effects and how resilient the business is under different climate scenarios), risk management (how climate risk is identified and managed) and metrics and targets (including Scope 1 and 2 emissions). IFRS S1 applies the same structure to other sustainability-related risks and opportunities that could affect the company's prospects.
QCB and QFCRA are developing assurance frameworks. Even where assurance is not yet required, prepare your emissions data and judgements as if an auditor will check them.